Ttir niv'fit*r,.irv «»f Amrriran Biography is published under the auspices of the American
(Vyr»,;l nt l,r.;ntr*l S<u'icsies ami untier the direction of a Committee of Management
tth;*h *<>zi ;•?'. «tf J. KiuN'tvtiK JAMI>ON\ C/;j/mww, JOHN H. Kisu;v» DTMAS MALOKK,
IMU ;*i ^u L, PAX'.UK, !j'itu;i,,vi: OCIIH SCUKHJ^RUKR, CAKI* VAN DOKKK, CHARI.I;?*

*I hr ra;i«*u.tl r,T^H'iM«'(isf\ t>l" !)r,MA\ NlAiuNK, KJtti.r; HARRIS K» STARR, dsswitifc Editor;
U)<>K<«I H. Utx/MtR, Ki.s AK«*R K. Diitistw, MII.WKP B. PAI.MKR^
,1 MI f tent jKM(*>rs,
Thf Ai«rric*in OniiH'il of Learned Socictiot corts'wts of the following sociecics:
Awsffi*'.tn Pliilt^ti'liiui! SiHicty American Economic Association
Amri^'^n ,\uu!r!«%* til Arfn ami Sciences American Philosophic*!!
Aynriii AU /\nf!t|i$4fj,in S^jciety American Anthropokigica! ANH
/\j^ri'H%ifi Ciijryif.il Stu'lr-ty American Falicical Science
Awrii*'4rt I*Iul4o^n',ii Av.tH(iati»n HihlitJgraphical Society of America
At* lur»f!» v'i* a! In4 muff *»l" America American Sociologieut Society
S*?virr,v iii Ut*'»)ua! l/Urratwrr atul Ks^rut* History of Science Society
MiUrf » Ia?^t«*M^* A'.-x w i4«i<m «f America I Jugubak: Swiccy of America
n iita?»,tfu;*Al A%?wa4li«n Mediauval Aciidcmy of America